Vitalik Buterin Raises Alarm Over Security Risks in Ethereum’s Layer-2 Network

Updated
May 6, 2025
Gambar Vitalik Buterin Raises Alarm Over Security Risks in Ethereum’s Layer-2 Network

Jakarta, Pintu News – Vitalik Buterin, co-founder of Ethereum , recently highlighted some significant security concerns regarding Ethereum’s Layer 2 network.

In a discussion involving the community, Buterin criticized the suggestion to name the Stage 2 phase as BattleTested, asserting that many other aspects go into determining the security of the network besides just the Stage 2 milestone.

The explanation adds important insight into the security complexities that lie behind blockchain technology.

Role of Evidence System in Layer 2 Security

Vitalik Buterin emphasized that while Stage 2 is important, it is not the only factor that determines the security of a Layer 2 network.

Read also: Ethereum Holds Steady at $1,800 — Are Whales Fueling a Run Toward $2,000?

The quality and robustness of the underlying evidence system are equally important. This suggests that a holistic approach to security, which considers both the stage classification and the strength of the evidence system, is essential.

Buterin also proposed that the simpler Bitcoin security could be adopted by Ethereum (ETH) to reduce complexity and increase reliability. This approach could help in identifying and addressing potential weaknesses in the system before they become bigger problems.

Daniel Wang’s Proposal and Security Model

An Ethereum follower, Daniel Wang, proposed a separate label for Stage 2, namely BattleTested, which indicates that the code has been thoroughly tested under real-world stress conditions. This is a valuable additional metric for evaluating system reliability.

Buterin responded by outlining a mathematical model explaining the transition to Stage 2, emphasizing the importance of a strong proof system. With a low-quality proof system, Stage 2 implementation could result in lower security.

Therefore, improving the quality of the proof system should be a top priority in the development of Layer 2 scale solutions.

The Role of Multisig Evidence Systems

Vitalik Buterin also highlighted the critical role of multisig proof systems in reducing the likelihood of proof system failure.

Read also: Vitalik Buterin Initiative to Change Ethereum to Be Simpler Like Bitcoin!

He suggested that system audit evidence and maturity metrics be presented alongside stage classification to provide a more comprehensive understanding of L2 security.

By considering these factors, developers and users can make more informed decisions about L2 solutions and their security guarantees. This is an important step towards ensuring that the future financial infrastructure powered by blockchain technology is reliable and secure.

Overall, a deep understanding of Layer 2 network security is crucial for the future of Ethereum (ETH).

With a more structured approach and attention to technical details, the Ethereum community can continue to build and optimize this technology for greater security and efficiency.

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