Ethereum’s Pectra Upgrade Could Slash Layer-2 Fees – Here’s Why It’s a Game-Changer!

Jakarta, Pintu News – On May 7, 2025, Ethereum launched the Pectra Upgrade, a long-awaited major change since the Merge.

This upgrade not only improves the efficiency of transactions at Layer-2 (L2), but also promises a significant decrease in fees, making the crypto community very enthusiastic.

Decreased Transaction Costs at Layer-2

The Pectra upgrade brought major changes in the way Ethereum (ETH) handles data blobs. By increasing the target from three blobs per block to six and the maximum limit to nine, rollups like Arbitrum and Base now have more room to send data without having to compete for space.

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This upgrade is expected to reduce L2 costs at Pectra by 30-40%, with the average cost for a swap approaching one cent. These changes not only reduce costs, but also improve the overall efficiency of the network.

With more data that can be processed per block, transactions become faster and cheaper, providing a huge advantage to users and developers who rely on rollup technology for their operations.

Smarter Wallet and More Efficient Staking

One of the exciting features of the Pectra Upgrade is the improved wallet interaction through EIP-7702, which allows users to combine multiple actions in a single transaction and pay for gas with ERC-20 tokens. This brings users closer to a seamless smart wallet experience, eliminating the need to stress about ETH for gas or organizing multiple steps for a single action.

On the staking side, the staking limit was raised from 32 ETH to 2,048 ETH, allowing large operators to combine many validators into fewer nodes. This helps to reduce costs and reduce message complexity.

However, small stakers can still join for 32 ETH, ensuring that the upgrade is inclusive and accessible to all.

Improved Developer Tools, But Fixed Mainnet Gas Costs

The Pectra upgrade also brings significant improvements for developers by introducing new cryptographic functions such as BLS12-381, which eases and speeds up zero-knowledge proof verification.

Read also: Vitalik Buterin Expresses Concerns about the Security of Ethereum’s Layer-2 Network

In addition, the modular contract layout increases code flexibility, which eases the auditing process significantly. Despite these massive improvements, mainnet gas cost rules remain unchanged, ensuring predictability while optimizing L2 efficiency.

With these changes, developers are given cleaner and more efficient tools to build and audit their applications, which in turn can accelerate innovation and adoption across the Ethereum (ETH) network.

Overall, the Pectra upgrade marks an important step in the evolution of Ethereum (ETH), with a focus on improving user experience and operational efficiency.

With a direct impact on L2 fees, this upgrade is crucial in making the network more accessible and economical for users and developers. This is a major step towards wider adoption, which will continue to strengthen Ethereum’s (ETH) position as a leader in blockchain technology.

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Reference:

• Coingape. Ethereum’s PECTRA Upgrade Sets Stage for Cheaper L2 Fees Details. Accessed on May 8, 2025