
In the midst of rapid developments in AI and blockchain technology, Virtuals Protocol emerges as a new infrastructure connecting AI agents with decentralized networks. This innovative protocol brings significant changes to how AI agents interact, operate, and create value within decentralized ecosystems.
Virtuals Protocol was developed to address the growing need for AI agents to actively participate in decentralized networks. It solves key challenges such as agent coordination, value creation, and autonomous decision-making in blockchain environments.
To learn more about AI Agents, read the article What Are AI Agents in Crypto? on Pintu Academy.
In this article, we’ll explore what Virtuals Protocol is, how it works, its features, advantages, tokenomics, potential, and development roadmap.
Virtuals Protocol was founded in 2021 by Jansen Teng and Wee Kee Tiew, both graduates of Imperial College London. Teng, a former consultant at Boston Consulting Group, transitioned into tech entrepreneurship, co-founding several companies including CIPTA and ThinAir Water. The protocol officially launched in October 2024.
It is a decentralized infrastructure protocol that allows AI to operate autonomously within blockchain networks. Acting as a foundation for creating, launching, and managing AI agents, it enables them to interact with various blockchain protocols and carry out complex tasks without human intervention. By introducing a sophisticated framework for AI agent interactions, Virtuals Protocol aims to revolutionize how artificial intelligence integrates with blockchain technology.
Virtuals Protocol enables users to create and tokenize AI agents for shared community ownership. These agents can interact through text, voice, and 3D animations, while also executing blockchain transactions with on-chain wallets.

A composer stack, consisting of power the ecosystem:
Luna is the first AI agent developed by the Virtuals team to showcase their vision for AI-driven entertainment. Operating 24/7 as a livestreaming service, Luna can answer user questions using Large Language Models (LLMs). Although the LUNA token is governance-only, it has already achieved a market cap of more than $130 million and is tradable on the platform using VIRTUAL tokens.
Virtuals Protocol enables AI agents to operate autonomously, setting and achieving goals without human input. They can navigate digital spaces, execute on-chain transactions, and communicate via text, voice, and animations.
For example, in a game like Roblox, these agents could pick up virtual objects, navigate environments, and interact with players in real time. Their memory also allows them to build stronger, more personalized connections with users over time.
For developers, integrating AI agents into applications can be resource-intensive and complex. Virtuals Protocol simplifies this through a plug-and-play system.
One example is the GAME (Generative Autonomous Multimodal Entities) agent, available via APIs and SDKs, allowing developers to deploy AI agents in virtual environments. Revenue sharing is also integrated, where users pay interaction fees (called inference costs) to cover computational resources.
The ICV stores developer contributions directly on-chain, ensuring transparency and fairness in revenue distribution. It records contributions as Service NFTs, which track ownership and reward allocation.
This structure encourages collaboration, as developers can build on existing agents, fostering an open and innovative ecosystem.
The ICV is a system within the Virtuals Protocol that ensures AI development remains transparent and fair. This feature is particularly useful for collaboration among multiple parties contributing to a single AI agent.
Virtuals Protocol introduces IAO (Initial Agent Offering), similar to ICOs. Through IAO, AI agents are tokenized and sold as fractional ownership assets.
VIRTUAL is the native token that powers the entire ecosystem. Its total supply is capped at 1 billion tokens:

Key functions of VIRTUAL include:

According to data from Coingecko, VIRTUAL has surged by 3,394% in just one year, from September 2, 2024, to September 2, 2025. As of September 4, 2025, the token is priced at $1.13 with a market capitalization of $743 million.
2024: The platform was officially launched on October 16, 2024, with the VIRTUAL token priced at $0.106. By the end of the year, its value gradually climbed, setting new records and reaching $3.5 in December 2024.
2025: At the start of 2025, VIRTUAL hit its all-time high of $5.07. Although the price briefly declined, it rebounded after being listed on Binance and is currently trading around $1. At present, the ATH price is equivalent to Rp 493.1 with a market cap of Rp 5.61 trillion, trading volume of Rp 217.17 billion, and a circulating supply of Rp 11.4 billion.

According to Zenith, a crypto analyst on X, VIRTUAL recorded a 207% price increase in the 30 days leading up to September 3, 2025. Blockchain data from Nansen also revealed “smart money” inflows of $14.2 million over the past month, with $8.56 million entering in just the previous week. This surge coincides with the launch of the Genesis Launchpad, which introduced a unique “proof of contribution” system.

CoinDataFlow projects a potential price range for VIRTUAL between 2025 and 2036. For 2025, they estimate a lower-end target of $1.14 and an upper-end target of $2.26. This means that if VIRTUAL reaches its maximum projection, the token could increase by as much as 101.79% from its current price.
On-chain metrics reveal a significant decline in network fees. In January, fees peaked at $16.6 million but dropped drastically to $2.2 million just a month later. This sharp decline explains why VIRTUAL’s price also fell, as much of the AI agent hype began to fade.

By August, however, the protocol managed to generate $2.8 million in revenue. The most notable rebound occurred in May when the token price spiked to $2.5 alongside fees surging to $5 million. Data suggests a clear correlation between fee revenue and token price.
According to FX Empire, VIRTUAL’s price increases by roughly $0.23 for every additional $1 million in fees generated. Based on this model, the price in August should have reached around $0.70. However, it remained above $1, indicating that market participants were willing to pay a premium, likely due to improving conditions.

Recently, Virtuals Protocol launched the Agent Liquidity Engine (ALE), a platform showcasing top-performing agent tokens. If ALE succeeds in driving higher fee revenue, VIRTUAL’s price could see a significant boost. Should fees climb back to $5 million, VIRTUAL could potentially rise to $1.5, based on a price-to-fee ratio of 0.3 per $1 million generated.

Virtuals Protocol has partnered with the Ethereum Foundation to host the “Ethereum is for AI” hackathon, offering $100,000 in prizes to encourage AI agent innovation. Winning projects will be deployed on Virtuals’ infrastructure with technical support and funding. The results of this hackathon will be announced on October 10, 2025.
Virtuals Protocol is available for trading on Pintu. Steps to buy:
Virtuals Protocol is a breakthrough combining AI and blockchain, providing infrastructure for autonomous AI agents to thrive in decentralized ecosystems. Its VIRTUAL token underpins the economy, ensuring transparency, utility, and aligned incentives. With its rapid growth, innovative features, and solid roadmap, the project stands as one of the most promising developments in the cryptocurrency space.
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