What is a Delegator in Crypto?

Updated
December 31, 2025

Jakarta, Pintu News – Inmodern blockchain systems, user participation does not always require high technical capabilities such as running nodes. In staking-based crypto networks, users’ roles are expanded through delegation mechanisms.

One of the important roles in this system is the delegator, which is a party that helps support the network in a simpler way. To fully understand this concept, it’s important to know what a delegator is, how it plays a role in crypto, and how it differs from a validator.

What is a Delegator?

Delegators are individuals or entities that deposit (delegate) their crypto assets to validators so that they can be used in the staking process on the blockchain network. With this delegation, the delegator contributes to maintaining the security and consensus of the network without having to operate the nodes themselves. The delegated assets remain under the delegator’s ownership, even though they are locked as per the protocol requirements.

The delegator concept is designed to increase inclusivity in the blockchain ecosystem. Not all users have the technical resources or capital to become validators. Through delegation, crypto asset owners can still actively participate and earn staking returns. This mechanism helps distribute network power more evenly and promotes decentralization.

Read also: What is a Terminal Token?

Delegators in Crypto and Staking Systems

In the crypto world, delegators are most commonly found on networks that use Proof of Stake (PoS) and its variants such as Delegated Proof of Stake (DPoS). Delegators choose a particular validator based on various factors, such as network performance, reputation, as well as the commission rate charged. The validators then combine the assets of the delegators to increase their chances of producing blocks and earning rewards.

proof of staking
Source: Chainalysis

The staking returns earned by validators will be distributed to delegators in proportion to their contributions, net of commissions. However, delegation also comes with risks. If a validator violates network rules or experiences operational failures, the protocol may impose sanctions in the form of slashing, potentially reducing delegated assets. Therefore, delegators need to consider the risks before choosing a validator.

Also read: Ripple’s Long-Term Predictions: XRP Projected to Break $24 by Analysts

Difference between Delegator and Validator

Delegators and validators have complementary but fundamentally different roles. Validators are responsible for running nodes, validating transactions, and maintaining the stability of the blockchain network. This role requires technical expertise, reliable infrastructure, and significant operational costs. In return, validators earn a commission from staking rewards.

Meanwhile, delegators have no technical obligations in network operations. Their role is more focused on providing capital in the form of staked crypto assets. Delegators get a share of the rewards without having to handle the technical complexities. The relationship between delegators and validators creates an ecosystem that enables broad participation while keeping the network secure.

Conclusion

Delegators play an important role in the staking-based crypto ecosystem by enabling easier and more inclusive participation. Through delegation, asset owners can support the blockchain network while earning potential returns. While it may seem simple, the role of a delegator still requires an understanding of risk, especially in choosing the right validator. With careful strategy, becoming a delegator can be an effective way to participate in the crypto ecosystem.

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*Disclaimer

This content aims to enrich readers’ information. Pintu collects this information from various relevant sources and is not influenced by outside parties. Note that an asset’s past performance does not determine its projected future performance. Crypto trading activities have high risk and volatility, always do your own research and use cold cash before investing. All activities of buying and selling bitcoin and other crypto asset investments are the responsibility of the reader.

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